In the cybersecurity domain,
Ethical Hacking has become a highly
demanded profession. Hacking is a process of accessing the system to steal
confidential data from the organization. It is used for gaining access to the
system, logging in to the email account, smartphone, and many more without
authorization.
What is Ethical
Hacking?
Ethical Hacking is an authorized
attempt to achieve unauthorized access to find the attack surfaces and
vulnerabilities in the system. It is used to enhance the network's security by
resolving the vulnerabilities before the hacker exploits them. Ethical hacking
has become a common practice in organizations to protect their data from
hackers. They are responsible for identifying and resolving the vulnerabilities
in the system.
What is
Python?
Python is an object-oriented,
interpreted, and high-level scripting language used by professionals and
beginners. It is simple to learn and understand the syntax and reduces the cost
of program maintenance. Python supports packages and modules, which include
program modularity and code reuse. It is used to process text, display images,
or numbers to solve scientific equations and save data.
Ethical
Hacking using Python
Python is an excellent choice for ethical hacking as it is easy to use libraries and in-built data structure combined with dynamic binding and scripting. The libraries help sort domains such as Data Science with Matplotlib, Pandas, Numpy, and Artificial Intelligence with TensorFlow and Pytorch.
Ethical hackers usually develop small
scripts, and using Python makes hackers write the code quickly to provide
excellent performance. Python has a community that helps clear programming
doubts and resolves issues.
Example: Dictionary Attack using Python
In the website database, passwords of files or websites are not stored in plain-text form. Ethical hackers will attempt to hack plain text protected by a password in hashed(md5) format in plain text. The hacker must take the input_hashed (the hashed password saved in the database) and compare it with the hashed(md5) of each plain text to get the password from the password file.
When the hashed password is
verified to be a match, the hacker can view the plain text password saved in
the password file. If the password is not found in the password file, the
message "Password not found" will appear. Python helps ethical
hackers to identify the passwords in the password file.
Python
Libraries used by Ethical Hackers
Python provides a wide range of libraries and helps to get the repeated code for various programs. This makes it easy for the programmer to write and execute the program. Some of the well-known python libraries are:
- IMPacket
- Python-nmap
- Scapy
- Twisted
- Pylibnet
- Pwntools
- Faker
Certified
Ethical Hacker training with InfosecTrain
InfosecTrain offers instructor-led training on a wide range of cybersecurity and information security certification courses. It provides a Certified Ethical Hacker online certification course accredited by EC-Council that helps you understand the core security concepts. To know more, check out and enroll now.
