In recent times, the
majority of organizations have adopted a management style known as Agile. The
PMP professionals are also dependent on it. The primary goal of Agile
management is to embrace flexibility and continual improvement in order to
provide a better end product. There are many Agile frameworks like Kanban,
Scrum, and more, but Scrum is the most commonly used framework.
The Scrum Master is at the heart of the Scrum methodology. Scrum Master coordinates all project activities and bridges the gap between customers and project teams at the center of Scrum. Therefore, there is a massive demand for Scrum Master. This article will present the most commonly asked Scrum Master Interview questions and answers to help you.
Question 1: What precisely is Scrum?
Answer: Scrum is a simple Agile framework that enables individuals, teams, and organizations to create value by developing adaptive solutions to complex problems. It is primarily used to manage software development.
Question 2: Who is a Scrum Master?
Answer: A Scrum Master is a professional who uses Agile project management methodologies to guide a team through a project. A Scrum Master fosters all communication and collaboration between leaders and team members to ensure a successful output.
Question 3: What do the Scrum roles entail?
Answer: The Scrum has three roles:
- Product Owner
- Scrum Master
- Development Team Members
Question 4: What are the overall responsibilities of Scrum
Masters?
Answer: Responsibilities of Scrum Masters are:
- They hold stand-up meetings every day.
- They ensure that team members have received adequate training and are familiar with Agile processes.
- They act as a link between product development and management.
- They remove roadblocks and keep the team safe from distractions.
Question 5: In Scrum, what is a Sprint?
Answer: A Sprint is a short period when a Scrum team works to complete a specific amount of work. The Sprint's outcome is deliverable, although with some increments.
Question 6: What is meant by a "user story" in
Scrum?
Answer: A user story is an informal, generic explanation of a software feature written from the end user's or customer's perspective. In an Agile framework, it is the smallest unit of work.
Question 7: What is the goal of the Daily Scrum, and what
are the outcomes?
Answer: The Daily Scrum is used to review progress toward the Sprint Goal and, if necessary, change the Sprint Backlog, adjusting the future planned work. The Daily Scrum should result in an updated Sprint Backlog.
Question 8: What is the "Definition of Done" in
Scrum?
Answer: The Scrum team's "Definition of Done" is used to determine when work on the product increment is complete. In a nutshell, DoD is the Scrum team's shared knowledge of what it takes to make a product increment releasable.
Question 9: When new work is discovered during the Sprint,
when should it be added to the Sprint Backlog?
Answer: It should be added to the Sprint Backlog as soon as it is discovered.
Question 10: How do you calculate a Scrum team's capacity
and velocity?
Answer: Capacity: The capacity of a team is determined by the number of available people during that Sprint. It is based on the team's expected or projected availability in the future.
Velocity: Add up the number of story points your team completed in the previous Sprints and divide by the number of Sprints. Your basic velocity is that average.
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