SOC team or Security Operations Centre team implements the organization's security policies and procedures, maintains the security standards created by the organization, and monitors the security aspects. The SOC team is essential from the organization's point of view as it safeguards the security assets, and it can be part of every organization, whether it is big or small. The team keeps track of each suspicious activity taking place on servers, endpoints, networks, applications, databases, websites, and other technology that are evolved in today's era. SOC can act as a lifeline because all the security-related aspects lie in the hands of this team and can also protect the company from huge losses.
Responsibilities of SOC
Typically, the SOC team has many responsibilities as
security is the main factor for protecting the data loss and other losses for
the company. But mainly, there are two main responsibilities involved with the
SOC team; they are: maintaining the security monitoring tools that are used by the
company and investigation of the suspicious activity involved.
Maintaining the security monitoring
tools
For effectively securing and monitoring a system, many tools
are involved in protecting data or other security assets that a SOC team
maintains and provides updates for those tools regularly. This team can also
provide security patches and updates to prevent any unauthorized access.
Essential security tools that need to be routinely maintained are firewalls,
intrusion detection and prevention systems, data loss prevention tools, etc.
After this data collection, these logs and other information must be passed to
SIEM and other tools used for log analytics.
Investigation of the suspicious
activity involved
With the help of these tools, this team is responsible for
investigating suspicious and other malicious activity that can pose a
significant threat to an organization's security assets and can also cause
considerable losses to a reputed firm. If the potential threats are found, SOC
team can examine alerts and determine the scope of that specific threat. The
amalgamation of proper tools and appropriate expert support are responsible for
a successful SOC team.
Different roles or positions within
a SOC team
The most common roles involved with SOC are SOC Analyst,
Security Engineer, SOC Manager, and Chief Information Security Officer.
SOC Analyst: Security Analysts can also be called incident responders.
They are like front-line warriors who tackle the problem of cyber-attacks and
the threats caused by them. In short, we can say that their job is to detect
threats, investigate those threats and respond to them as soon as possible. They can also make
decisions on disaster recovery plans.
Security Engineer or Architect: Security Engineers play the role of maintaining tools used,
recommending new tools, and applying security updates for those tools. They
also oversee how the security architecture is built over different systems.
SOC Manager: The Security Manager is responsible for managing the
operations as a whole. They also manage the team members and also coordinate
with the Security Engineers. The scope of new security development projects is
also set by the Security Manager. They act as direct heads to all members of the
SOC team.
Chief Information Security Officer: The role that is on top of the
hierarchy within a SOC team is Chief Information Security Officer. The final
reports and all the strategies, security policies, and procedures are reviewed
by CISO, and they are also responsible for managing the compliance. They should
have good communication skills for communicating complicated issues to upper
management and also good technical knowledge.
Conclusion
SOC team task is full of challenges as it comes to the company's
security aspects, and they have to continuously monitor the foremost security
parameters like firewalls, intrusion detection, and prevention system, or other
loopholes in the system of the company. They have to keep their eyes peeled
24/7 as the attackers can penetrate the company's system with their attacks
causing huge loss to a company. In short, the SOC team's job is full of
pitfalls due to the involvement of security parameters and policies and
procedures.
Why choose Infosec Train for SOC
Analyst Training?
Infosec Train has many expert professionals in
cybersecurity, and they are well-versed
with all the concepts related to information security. Infosec Train also
provides a comprehensive training program and full-fledged preparation
materials for various certification exams related to Cybersecurity.
The following training programs will help you to forge a
promising career as a SOC Analyst:
EC-Council's Certified
SOC Analyst (CSA) Certification Training
